Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) is the Government of India’s flagship program to achieve Universalization. Of Primary Education (UEE) for a limited time as required by the 86th Amendment to the Constitution of. India which makes education free and compulsory for children aged 6 and 14. fundamental right. Shiksha Abhiyan is an attempt to recognize the need to improve. The functioning of the school system and provide quality, community-owned, primary education in a missionary setting.
This program is also an attempt to provide an opportunity to improve human skills for all children through the provision of quality public education in mission mode. The program aimed to provide a wholesome and primary education for all children aged 6 to 14 and overcome social, regional, and gender disparities with strong community involvement in the management of schools, including others.
Full Details Of Sarva Abhiyan
The goal is to transfer all children aged 6 to 14 to an alternative school/school by 2003, five years of primary education by 2007, and eight years of primary education by 2010. a decade through the Shiksha Abhiyan scheme and anticipating the subsequent increase in demand for secondary education, the ministry requested four times the allocation of the 9th floor for this segment on the 10th floor.
The Prime Minister will lead the National Mission for Sarva Shiksha. The government’s highly publicized primary education universalization program. Which will remain a target group for 6 to 14-year-olds.
The overall goals of the Sarva Abhiyan include universal access to and support for bridging the gender and social gaps in primary education and achieving a significant improvement in children’s learning. The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan scheme has so far been introduce in 214 districts in 26 states and union territories. Sarva Siksha Abhiyan (SSA) is being implement. As the government’s flagship program for the universalization of primary education.
Reputation goal in 2000
The SSA, established in 2000, aims to achieve universal access to education and student retention in schools. SSA is also commit to providing IT education to bridge the digital divide. The SSA program aims to have a positive impact on the curriculum, educational planning, teacher training, and management.
The SSA scheme is being implement in partnership with state governments to reach. The entire country and meet the needs of 192 million children in 1.1 million homes. SSA aims to provide educational infrastructure to approximately 193 million children in 1.1 million homes.
SSA focuses on expanding access to education, enrolling and keeping all children in school, and improving the quality of education. Delivering Quality Primary Education Having made great strides in enrollment growth, the program now focuses on improving. The quality of education provided in public schools.
This program ensures that schools across the country improve the quality of education. The central government, in cooperation with state governments, is implementing this initiative. The Ministry of Human Resources Development convenes periodic meetings with ministers and state secretaries of education to review implementation.
The National and State Representatives
The National and State Representatives approve the Annual Plan based on the evaluation report. The recommendation of the State’s Executing Society, the availability of central plan funds. And the commitment of the state government to provide financial resources. The Mahila Samakhya Scheme will maintain its district identity at the state and district levels and will support the planning. And implementation of SSAs in districts implementing Sarva Abhiyan.
The SSA program will provide planning and management support for the operation of the EGS and IEA scheme. While all investments in primary education from state and central plans will be reflect as part of the SSA structure. They will all be merge into the SSA program over the next few years.
With this change in the fund transfer agreement, the fundamental reason for creating public. SSA companies in parallel to traditional education department institutions will no longer exist. The implementation of the SSA through a series of parallel structures has systematically undermined the authority. And capacity of traditional educational institutions such as the directorates of education. And the State Council for Educational Research and Training (SCERT). With the enactment of the Right to Education Act (RTE) of 2009, changes were made to the SSA program.
Other strategies adopted under SSA
Other strategies adopted under the SSA, such as strengthening school infrastructure, improving student-teacher ratios, providing incentives such as free textbooks. Uniforms for appropriate categories of children, and school lunches, have proven helpful in increasing enrollment. children in primary schools. SSA activities include, among others, the opening of new schools and alternative school facilities. The construction of additional schools and classrooms. The provision of sanitation and drinking water, the provision of teachers.
The regular training of working teachers, and the support of academic resources. Free textbooks and uniforms, and support to improve academic performance/achievement level. Academic support structures are being strengthen at the cluster, neighborhood. And district levels Providing students with life skills along with quality education Promoting women’s education. (to achieve a change in the status of women by being the most inclusive) and education. For disable or children with special needs.
SSA first initiative
Padhe Bharat Badhe Bharat will not only provide a rich print environment. Timely book distribution but will also include a new teacher mentoring and evaluation system. This loan will support the Government of India Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) in its efforts to ensure access. To quality education for children aged six to 14. All existing centrally sponsored primary education programs. With the exception of the National Bal Bhavan and the National Council for Teacher Education. Will be merge into the Shiksha Abhiyan program after the current five-year planning period.
SSA was a continuation of an earlier initiative, the District Primary Education Program (DPEP). Launched in 1994 by the government of Narasimha Rao. The Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan program effectively involves school management committees, Panchayati Raj institutions. Village education committees, parent-teacher associations, mother-teacher associations, and autonomous tribal councils in the management of primary schools.